Which term describes a healthcare system funded by multiple public and private entities, rather than a single government or private source?

• A. Multi-payer healthcare system
• B. Single-payer healthcare system
• C. Universal healthcare
• D. Public healthcare

Answer: (A)

The concept being tested is how health care is financed. When funding comes from multiple public and private sources rather than a single government or private source, the system is described as a multi-payer healthcare system. This means there are several payers—such as government programs, private insurers, employers, and individuals—contributing to the costs and reimbursements.

Single-payer refers to a single predominant source of funding, typically a government program that pays for most services. Universal healthcare describes a goal to ensure coverage for everyone, but it doesn't specify how many payers or which entities fund care. Public healthcare often implies government-provided services funded through taxes, but it focuses more on delivery and governance than the exact mix of payers.